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- calendar_today November 13, 2026
Many Canadian adults seek to return to formal learning or upgrade their skills, but face a range of barriers as well as distinct opportunities. Official government research sheds light on the characteristics of adult learners in Canada and the specific challenges they encounter in accessing further education.
According to federal research, adults who pursue learning opportunities tend to be a diverse group that includes individuals making employment transitions, people with disabilities, and those re-engaging with education after time away from formal schooling. Adult learners are often motivated by career advancement, job transitions, or the desire to improve their skills and qualifications (Understanding adult learners in employment transitions).
However, multiple barriers affect participation in adult learning. These can include financial limitations, time constraints due to work or family responsibilities, and the challenge of navigating complex educational systems. The prevalence and impact of these obstacles can vary according to factors such as disability status, employment situation, and prior educational experience (Characteristics and barriers of adult learners).
The need for retraining is particularly acute for working-age adults with disabilities, who rely on accessible education and workplace training to maintain or improve their employment prospects. Research highlights accessibility challenges and the importance of accommodations—such as assistive technologies and specialized support services—that can facilitate participation for adults with disabilities in both academic and workplace settings (2010 FDR - Chapter 3: Learning).
Opportunities to increase adult participation in learning include targeted funding, enhanced accessibility, flexible program formats, and dedicated support services. By addressing key barriers—especially those related to cost, time, and accessibility—policy-makers and educational institutions can better support adult learners seeking to advance their education and careers (Characteristics and barriers of adult learners).






